Updated August – 2023
Peru, known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, is a popular destination for travelers worldwide. However, before embarking on your journey to this South American gem, it’s essential to understand the entry and exit requirements imposed by Peruvian immigration authorities. This article outlines the critical requirements for entering and leaving Peru and crucial considerations for U.S. travelers, including minors.
Entry Requirements
- Valid Passport: To enter Peru, you must have a passport with at least six months of validity remaining from your planned departure date.
- Evidence of Return/Onward Travel: Peruvian immigration authorities may request proof of return or onward travel plans. Ensure you have the necessary documents, such as a return flight ticket or bus reservation.
- Official Documentation of Entry: Regardless of your mode of entry, whether by air, land, or sea, make sure that Migraciones (Immigration) authorities officially document your date and place of entry. This step is crucial for maintaining your legal status during your stay.
- Approved Length of Stay: Border officials will determine the duration of your approved stay in Peru at the time of entry. Typically, this period can range from 30 to 183 days. It’s essential to adhere to this timeframe, as extensions for tourists are usually not granted, and overstaying can result in fines.
- Denial of Entry: If you are denied entry to Peru, the U.S. Embassy cannot assist you. Airlines are required to return travelers who are denied entry to their point of origin.
Exit Requirements
- Entry Record: To exit Peru, you must have an entry record. If you do not have an entry record, immigration authorities may not allow you to leave the country until they can confirm the time and place of your entry. This can be a time-consuming and costly process to resolve.
- Documentation Preservation: It’s essential to ensure that Migraciones records your entry, even at remote border crossings where immigration officials may not be present. Safeguard your entry record, as you’ll need it for your exit.
- Lost/Stolen Passports: In the unfortunate event of a lost or stolen passport, report it immediately to the local police and obtain a police report. To exit Peru, you must apply for a new passport at the U.S. Embassy and get a replacement entry record from the Superintendencia Nacional de Migraciones, using the police report as documentation.
Traveling with Minors
Traveling with children adds an extra layer of complexity to immigration procedures. Here are the requirements for minors traveling to Peru:
- Minors Traveling with Both Birth Parents: Regardless of nationality, all children traveling with both parents must have a valid passport and any necessary visa or citizenship documents for their destination.
- U.S. Citizen Minors Traveling Alone or with One Parent: U.S. citizen minors under 18, traveling alone or with only one parent, generally do not require additional documentation for tourist stays of less than 183 days. For stays exceeding 183 days, a Permiso Notarial de Viaje is necessary.
- U.S. Citizen Minors Who Are Dual National Peruvians: Dual national U.S.-Peruvian citizen minors traveling alone or with one parent require a Permiso Notarial de Viaje. Step-parents or guardians accompanying a dual national minor must provide this authorization from the non-traveling parent(s) listed on the birth certificate. If an accompanying parent has sole custody, legal documentation is required.
- How to Obtain a Permiso Notarial de Viaje: You can obtain a Permiso Notarial de Viaje in the United States at the nearest Peruvian Consulate or in Peru at most Peruvian notaries. You will need an apostilled U.S. birth certificate for issuance. Remember that these authorizations are valid for 30 days and one trip only.
Before traveling to Peru, it’s crucial to familiarize yourself with the country’s entry and exit requirements, especially if you’re traveling with minors. By adhering to these guidelines and ensuring proper documentation, you can make the most of your visit to this stunning destination and avoid unnecessary complications during your stay or departure.
Source: U.S. Department of State